As any do-it-yourself drywaller discovers, there are a variety of various kinds of drywall. Go to your local home improvement store or lumberyard and you’ll find that everything you thought was “pretty standard” is actually only the tip of the iceberg.
Don’t let all those various kinds of drywall overwhelm you! You can find several types of drywall compositions, thicknesses, and sizes for different applications and uses. How do you know what you should purchase? Below is info on the most common types of drywall available to help you create the right decision.
parede de drywall em sao caetano do sul is the most typical kind of drywall (white paper front) and can be used for the majority of home improvement and new home interior construction. Before beginning a project check with local building codes to ensure they do not specify that certain type of drywall must be used in construction.
Standard drywall is normally sold in either 4’x8′ sheets, or 4’x12′ sheets. Which of these sizes you use is dependent upon the size of the space in which you are installing drywall, the quantity of people carrying it out, and the ease of access (in a basement, for instance, it may be impossible to show a corner with a 12′ sheet). 4’x12′ sheets are difficult for a single person to utilize.
My recommendation is by using 4’x12′ sheets whenever possible. It reduces the number of cuts that need to be produced as well as the amount of joints that will should be finished.
Standard drywall can be sold in a variety of widths – 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″, and 5/8″. 1/2″ may be the standard width of drywall, ideal for most interior construction on walls and ceilings. 1/2″ drywall is known as acceptable by most local building codes.
1/4″ drywall is known as flex-board and often used for curved surfaces. It is somewhat fragile and not highly suggested for the amateur drywall installer.
5/8″ drywall is heavier-duty drywall, suitable for use in commercial settings, high traffic areas, or where some excess insulation or noise control is necessary. In some areas, 5/8″ drywall is necessary by local codes.
Moisture-Resistant Drywall (Green Board)
Moisture-resistant drywall is also known as Green Board in reference to the water-resistant green paper used outside the gypsum. Moisture-resistant drywall is a common type of drywall used for high-moisture areas such as for example bathrooms & kitchens. There is no difference from standard drywall except that the paper backing used includes a much higher moisture resistance than standard drywall.
Green board is highly suggested for use in bathrooms, damp basements, and can be used in kitchens (especially around stoves and sinks). You should note that green board is not fire-resistant, nor waterproof, but resistant to damp conditions.
Fire-Resistant Drywall
The final common kind of drywall is Fire Resistant, or FR, drywall. FR drywall is found most commonly in the 5/8″ thick variety. Special fibers along with other fire-resistant materials are added to the gypsum core to generate more fire-protection than standard drywall.
Building codes in many areas require the use of Fire Resistant drywall for a number of applications, including:
Walls separating an attached garage from a living space.
Walls and Ceilings in attached apartments or condos.
Enclosed rooms enclosing furnaces, water heaters, or other fire hazards.
Occasionally, kitchens.
There are many other types of drywall aswell, including soundproof drywall, paperless drywall, among others, but they are less common therefore i won’t cover them here. The very best of luck on your own drywall project. Visit “How To Drywall” for more drywall installation instructions.